As recession fears persist, BMO cuts oil price forecast

Recent Saudi supply cuts not enough to bolster crude prices

Downward slide

Amid concerns about slowing economic growth and dimming demand, BMO Capital Markets is cutting its oil price forecast for this year.

In a research note, BMO said it has revised its annual oil price (West Texas Intermediate crude) forecast to US$78 per barrel from US$85/bbl — which was already down from US$90/bbl at the start of the year.

The gloomier forecast comes as concerns about global economic strength weigh on market sentiment, and even outweigh a recent supply cut by Saudi Arabia.

“We still think crude oil prices will eventually regain some (modest) upward momentum in the second half of the year, as, barring a major global recession, evolving supply/demand dynamics should lead to a tighter market balance,” it said.

However, it’s not yet certain that a major recession will be avoided, BMO conceded.

“We cannot deny the possibility that prices may continue to languish until it’s clear that the developed economies can avoid a hard landing and, in tandem, that China’s post-pandemic recovery has firmly taken hold,” it said.

BMO said it’s also clear that “last year’s boom in prices, when WTI approached $125 following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, was likely a temporary phenomenon.”

The bank’s forecast for 2024 remains unchanged at US$80/bbl.