Global trade hitting the skids, Fitch says

Supply chains are good now but demand is lacking

Container Cargo ship and Cargo plane with working crane

Tighter financial conditions and weaker demand are translating into a sharp slowdown in global trade and industrial production, Fitch Ratings reports.

The rating agency is now forecasting global trade to grow 1.9% this year, down sharply from its 5.5% growth rate last year.

The projected slowdown aligns with weaker GDP growth and stalled globalization, Fitch said.

Supply chain issues are no longer hampering global trade — instead, the weakness in trade seems to reflect slowing demand, Fitch said.

“U.S. and global demand for consumer goods is weakening, which reflects the phase-out of U.S. consumer-focused fiscal stimulus, monetary tightening and the rebalancing of demand back towards services after the lifting of Covid-19 restrictions,” it said.

Some of the decline in demand for goods is offset by rising demand for services. “But services account for only 22% of total trade and this is not enough to fully cushion aggregate trade growth,” it said.